FreeSync vs G-SYNC – Which Is Best For You?

If you have ever shopped for a monitor with a swift refresh rate, like a 144Hz or 240Hz one, you have probably noticed that these monitors always include one of two technologies: FreeSync or G-Sync.

So, what are these technologies all about? How do they differ? And most crucially, which is ultimately superior for your needs?

We’ll go over all of that in this handbook! Let’s get started.

What Are AMD FreeSync And NVIDIA G-Sync?

FreeSync and G-Sync are technologies developed by AMD and Nvidia respectively, and they are an alternative to V-Sync that is simply a must-have in monitors with high refresh rates.

Now, what is V-Sync, you might ask? Well, here’s the succinct explanation:

• A monitor’s refresh rate (measured in Hertz) indicates how many frames the monitor can display each second. As such, the maximum FPS that can be displayed by the monitor is determined by the refresh rate.
• When the FPS (frames per second) is out of sync with the monitor’s refresh rate, it leads to what we know as screen tearing.
• In order to prevent this from happening, V-Sync imposes a cap on how many frames are being displayed each second.

Now, it’s evident as to why V-Sync is a feasible solution in 60Hz monitors. If your GPU is consistently dishing out more than 60 FPS, you just cap it to 60 FPS since the monitor cannot display more either way. Then, if it cannot manage a steady 60 FPS, you cap it to 30.

With elevated refresh rates and high framerates, however, it’s not that simple. Common issues with V-Sync include stuttering and input lag, and that’s definitely something you don’t want if you’ve invested in a 144Hz or a 240Hz monitor.

Fortunately, the two leading GPU manufacturers developed their own respective adaptive sync solutions. Both FreeSync and G-Sync are adaptive sync technologies, so they are inherently quite similar, although there are some practical differences between the two.

As mentioned above, V-Sync essentially “throttles” your GPU in order for it to not fall out of sync with the refresh rate. Adaptive sync, as the name suggests, adapts the refresh rate to the FPS, and that’s how it ensures the two are not out of sync.

So, for example, if the GPU is maintaining roughly 70-90 FPS, V-Sync would cap that to only 60 FPS. Adaptive sync, on the other hand, would make sure that the monitor refreshes at 70-90Hz as the FPS varies, thus ensuring they are in sync at all times.

FreeSync vs G-Sync: How Are They Different?

Now that we’ve cleared up the fundamental difference between V-Sync and adaptive sync, how do these two technologies differ?

Well, for one, there are the constraints set by the GPU. Up until recently, G-Sync monitors were only compatible with Nvidia GPUs, and FreeSync monitors were only compatible with AMD GPUs. However, there are some G-Sync-compatible FreeSync monitors out there, so it is feasible to pair them up with an Nvidia GPU.

But of course, there’s also the constraints imposed by the monitor itself. Namely, in order to function properly, both G-Sync and FreeSync monitors utilize scaler modules. As you may have guessed, Nvidia and AMD have a different approach in this regard.

Namely, Nvidia requires OEMs to use their proprietary scalers when manufacturing G-Sync monitors. This is the main reason why G-Sync monitors end up being so much more expensive than their FreeSync counterparts – OEMs have to buy costly scaler modules directly from Nvidia and they have to license the technology as well.

In contrast, AMD takes a more open approach: OEMs don’t have to pay them anything and can use whatever scaler modules they wish to use. As a result, FreeSync monitors end up being a more affordable cost-effective solution.

FreeSync vs G-Sync – Pros and Cons

With the above in mind, it becomes clear that AMD’s primary advantage is the very same one that goes for their graphics cards – they are typically cheaper and offer superior value for your money than their Nvidia counterparts do.

However, you can rarely have your cake and eat it, too, and there are some issues with FreeSync that you might encounter. For one, FreeSync usually supports a specific framerate “range”. This means that FreeSync will only work in a framerate range specified by the manufacturer, which could be 40-75, 30-144, etc. This is mainly due to AMD not enforcing rigorous quality control as Nvidia does, so if you’re contemplating about buying a FreeSync monitor, we advise that you check the specified framerate ranges here.

When it comes to G-Sync, Nvidia’s meticulous quality control ensures that the technology is implemented properly and that it works the way it’s supposed to, with no framerate restrictions. Additionally, G-Sync goes beyond mere adaptive sync, as it also enables motion blur reduction, eliminates ghosting, and facilitates monitor overclocking. Of course, the sheer quality and the extra features come at a price – literally, as we’ve already mentioned.

Conclusion

With all that said, which is superior for your requirements, FreeSync or G-Sync?

Well, to put it bluntly, you get what you pay for.

The primary advantage of FreeSync is that it’s available in monitors in virtually all price ranges, something that those with a limited budget are bound to appreciate. And as already mentioned, AMD graphics cards tend to offer better value for your money in the low-end and the mid-range, too. So a Radeon GPU and a FreeSync 144Hz monitor are definitely a great choice for gamers who are on a tight budget.

On the other hand, Nvidia users will have to invest a little more if they want to utilize completely their GPU’s capabilities. Granted, FreeSync is still an option with an Nvidia GPU when it comes to some monitors but that doesn’t mean that every FreeSync monitor will work perfectly with an Nvidia GPU. That said, G-Sync monitors remain the best choice for Nvidia users if you don’t mind paying a little bit additional.

The bottom line is – FreeSync is more cost-effective but G-Sync works better and has a bunch of supplementary features. If money is not a problem, then you’d definitely appreciate having a high-quality G-Sync monitor but FreeSync remains a highly viable choice for those who are on a budget, though it isn’t always implemented as flawlessly as G-Sync is.